Kenneth Desmond

Kenneth Desmond

👋 Welcome

I’m an independent researcher pursuing research in soft matter physics and acoustic sensing.

  • Particle-size distribution effects in RCP
  • Acoustic-based navigation & sensing (“BatBot”)
  • Deformable-particle models for soft-matter simulations

Feel free to explore my code or reach out via GitHub issues!


Current Code & Repositories Available

Generating Dense Spherical Packings

🔗 GitHub ↗ Random Close Packing Generator - Code for densely packing particles | Link to Mathworks File Exchange ↗ | 🔗 Python Implementation Guide ↗ | 🔗 Run in Colab ↗ - Python, C++, and MATLAB code for generating dense random packings of polydisperse particles in arbitrary dimensions with periodic or hard boundaries. Boundaries may be flat or curved (e.g., spherical), allowing many types of packing geometries. The code can generate packings such as spheres packed in a box, disks packed in a 2D box or circle, and 3D spheres packed in rectangular boxes, spheres, or cylinders. The framework generalizes naturally to higher dimensions and has been tested for sphere packings up to seven dimensions.

Simulating Squishy 2D Particles with Stiff Perimeters

🔗 GitHub ↗ Squishy Particle Simulator


Current Research

N-Dimensional Random Close Packing Generator

🔗 GitHub ↗
A fast, flexible toolkit (C++, MATLAB, Python) for generating random close packings, dense packings, and jammed states of spheres in 2–N dimensions.

Ex1 Ex2 Ex3 Ex4
2D Confined Packing Dense packing confined within circular container Cylindrically confined packing with upper and lower hard boundaries. Spherically confined packing.

Squishy Particle Simulator

🔗 GitHub ↗ A MATLAB-based 2D deformable-polygon model for “squishy” particles. Includes core engine, example scripts, and GIFs showcasing deformation and flow.

Ex1 Ex2 Ex3
Deformable ellipses falling under gravity Fun couette geometry Simple shear

Prior Research

Force chain network in a 2D jammed emulsion

Forces Between Quasi-2D Emulsion Droplets Near Jamming

Contact forces extracted from droplet shape deformation reveal critical scaling of pressure and coordination number near the jamming transition, confirming the spatial randomness of force chain networks.

Details →
Evolving force chain network in a flowing dense emulsion

Stress Redistribution in Flowing Dense Emulsions

T1 rearrangement events in a flowing quasi-2D emulsion redistribute stress in a quadrupolar pattern, directly linking local particle rearrangements to macroscopic soft glassy flow behavior.

Details →
PIV flow field of granular intrusion

Penetration of an Object into Granular Media

MRI imaging combined with PIV reveals the 3D velocity field of granular material flowing around a penetrating intruder, making internal flow structure visible for the first time.

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Pile of acrylic rods suspended by entanglement

Jamming of Three-Dimensional Prolate Granular Materials

High-aspect-ratio acrylic rods (aspect ratio >35) form self-supporting, wall-free piles through particle entanglement alone, demonstrating a shape-driven jamming transition.

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Rotating drum apparatus with oscillatory secondary forcing

Rheology of Fluidized Granular Matter

Secondary oscillatory forcing applied to a rotating drum of fluidized glass beads reveals non-Newtonian rheology that is well described by the GDR-Midi model at low forcing but breaks down when forcing becomes faster than the material's viscous relaxation time.

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Animation of RCP algorithm evolving

Random Close Packing Algorithm

An iterative swell–contract–minimize particle packing algorithm generates random close packings of 2D hard disks and 3D hard spheres. The animation shows a packing evolving from a random start to a jammed configuration.

Details →
RCP in a circular container showing wall layering

Random Close Packing in Confined Geometries

Hard-wall boundaries alter packing structure near container walls. An extended algorithm generates confined RCPs and quantifies the wall-induced layering effect on local packing fraction.

Details →
2D random close packing of binary disks

Influence of Particle Size Distribution on RCP

Large-scale packing simulations map how size-distribution shape (width, skewness) affects the achievable hard-sphere packing fraction, yielding quantitative scaling laws for polydisperse granular and colloidal systems.

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Animation of randomly packed ellipsoids

Ellipsoidal Packing

Dense random packings of ellipsoidal particles exceed the ~64% hard-sphere packing fraction limit. Aspect ratio and polydispersity effects on packing fraction and structure were systematically characterized.

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Synthesized ellipsoids diffusing in solution

Ellipsoidal Diffusion Microrheology

Measuring both translational and rotational Brownian fluctuations of ellipsoidal tracers simultaneously determines the viscoelastic modulus without requiring precise knowledge of particle dimensions.

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Mobile colloidal particles near glass transition

Spatial and Temporal Dynamical Heterogeneities Approaching the Binary Colloidal Glass Transition

Near the colloidal glass transition, mobile particles (red) cluster into large cooperative regions while most of the sample is arrested (blue). The four-point susceptibility χ₄ quantifies this growing spatial and temporal heterogeneity.

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Experimental setup for Krauklis wave measurement

Wave Propagation in Fractures

Generating and monitoring acoustic Krauklis waves in synthetic fractures to probe fracture geometry and fluid content — with applications to geophysical monitoring.

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Mussel plaque being pulled to detachment

Dynamics of Mussel Plaque Detachment

Plastic yielding of the mussel plaque and mushroom-shaped holdfast geometry together provide a 100–1000× enhancement in bond strength over chemistry alone, revealed by a custom dual-imaging load frame.

Details →

📚 Publications & Patents

Publications

# Title Year
14 Clogging and avalanches in quasi-2D emulsion hopper flow
X. Hong, K.W. Desmond, D. Chen, E.R. Weeks. Phys. Rev. E 105(1), 014603
2022
13 Encoded injection of microbubbles to improve flow velocity measurements using cross-correlation technique
K.W. Desmond, G.L. Hunter. Meas. Sci. Technol. 32(8), 085302
2021
12 3D generalized finite element method for wave propagation in fluid-filled fractures
N. Shauer, K.W. Desmond, P.A. Gordon, F. Liu, C.A. Duarte. CMAME 386, 114136
2021
11 Sensitivity of coda wave interferometry to fluid migration through rock
K.W. Desmond, J.J. Valenza. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 145(2), 1100–1104
2019
10 Experimental observation of local rearrangements in dense quasi-2D emulsion flow
D. Chen, K.W. Desmond, E.R. Weeks. Phys. Rev. E 91(6), 062306
2015
9 Dynamics of mussel plaque detachment
K.W. Desmond, N.A. Zacchia, J.H. Waite, M.T. Valentine. Soft Matter 11(34), 6832–6839
2015
8 Measurement of stress redistribution in flowing emulsions
K.W. Desmond, E.R. Weeks. Phys. Rev. Lett. 115(9), 098302
2015
7 Influence of particle size distribution on random close packing of spheres
K.W. Desmond, E.R. Weeks. Phys. Rev. E 90(2), 022204
2014
6 Rheology of fluidized granular matter
K.W. Desmond, U. Villa, M. Newey, W. Losert. Phys. Rev. E 88(3), 032202
2013
5 Experimental study of forces between quasi-2D emulsion droplets near jamming
K.W. Desmond, P.J. Young, D. Chen, E.R. Weeks. Soft Matter 9(12), 3424–3436
2013
4 Stress fluctuations in 2D hopper flow
D. Chen, K.W. Desmond, E.R. Weeks. Soft Matter 8(40), 10486–10492
2012
3 Dynamical heterogeneities near colloidal glass transition
T. Narumi, S.V. Franklin, K.W. Desmond, M. Tokuyama, E.R. Weeks. Soft Matter 7(4), 1472–1482
2011
2 Random close packing in confined geometries
K.W. Desmond, E.R. Weeks. Phys. Rev. E 80(5), 051305
2009
1 Jamming of three-dimensional prolate granular materials
K. Desmond, S.V. Franklin. Phys. Rev. E 73(3), 031306
2006

Patents

# Title Year
5 Systems and methods for measuring cluster efficiency using broadband tube waves
B.D. Wheelock, P.A. Gordon, L. Song, K.W. Desmond, Y. Zhang. US Pat. 12,130,399
2024
4 Estimates of flow velocity with controlled spatio-temporal variations in contrast media properties
K.W. Desmond, G.L. Hunter. US Pat. 11,573,108
2023
3 Method and system for performing wireless ultrasonic communications along tubular members
T.F. Kinn, X. Yi, S.W. Clawson, M.M. Disko, K.W. Desmond, J.H. Moss. US Pat. 11,203,927
2021
2 Estimating flow velocity in pipes by correlating multi-frequency signals
K.W. Desmond, G.L. Hunter. US Pat. App. 16/190,734
2019
1 Electrode materials with mixed particle sizes
Z.C. Tim Holme, K. Desmond, W.A. Hermann, J. Han. US Pat. 20,150,357,644
2015

🎓 Education

Degree Institution Year Advisor
PhD Physics Emory University 2012 Eric R. Weeks
BSc (Physics) Rochester Institute of Technology 2006 Scott V. Franklin
Postdoctoral Fellow University of California, Santa Barbara 2012–14 Megan J. Valentine

Google Scholar profile:

🔗 Google Scholar

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Last updated: 2026-03-17